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356.0 Aluminum vs. 6061 Aluminum

Both 356.0 aluminum and 6061 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6061 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 3.8
3.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 75
58 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 190
84 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 240
130 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 190
76 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 43
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140 to 150
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -730
-740
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 8.2
3.8 to 81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 250
42 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 26
13 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 33
21 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64 to 71
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 11
5.7 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
95.9 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.040 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants