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2017 Aluminum vs. 2014A Aluminum

Both 2017 aluminum and 2014A aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2014A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
6.2 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
93 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 260
130 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 430
210 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 260
110 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 66
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 470
85 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
19 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 42
26 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 18
9.0 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 95.5
90.8 to 95
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.5 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants