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2219 Aluminum vs. Zamak 7

2219 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Zamak 7 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219 aluminum and the bottom bar is Zamak 7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
86
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 20
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
33
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 280
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 480
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88 to 390
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110 to 170
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28 to 44
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81 to 130
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.6 to 60
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 1060
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 43
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 63
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 22
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0.0050 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.0050 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
95.3 to 96.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0