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3003 Aluminum vs. 8079 Aluminum

Both 3003 aluminum and 8079 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3003 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8079 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 90
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 240
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 40 to 210
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.95 to 63
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 300
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 24
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 30
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 71
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.7 to 10
6.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.8 to 99
98.1 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0.050 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15