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3003 Aluminum vs. Carbon-carbon

3003 aluminum and carbon-carbon belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. 3003 aluminum is a metal, while carbon-carbon is a ceramic material. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3003 aluminum and the bottom bar is carbon-carbon.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 240
19

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
2400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
760
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
4.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
0.090
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
0.48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
31
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
89
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 24
3.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 30
9.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 71
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.7 to 10
3.5