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3003 Aluminum vs. CC761S Brass

3003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC761S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3003 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC761S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 65
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
8.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 240
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 40 to 210
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
27
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.95 to 63
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 300
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 30
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 71
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.7 to 10
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.8 to 99
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
78 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
3.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
8.9 to 19
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0