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3003-H16 Aluminum vs. 5052-H16 Aluminum

Both 3003-H16 aluminum and 5052-H16 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H16 temper. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3003-H16 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5052-H16 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 49
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.2
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -740
-760
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.2
9.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 71
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.8 to 99
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15