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3005-O Aluminum vs. 6061-O Aluminum

Both 3005-O aluminum and 6061-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3005-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 6061-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 33
33
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 16
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 53
61
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 84
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0
5.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.7 to 98.8
95.9 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15