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308.0 Aluminum vs. 6063A Aluminum

Both 308.0 aluminum and 6063A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6063A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
6.7 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
53 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
78 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
55 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
49 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
13 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
22 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
5.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
97.5 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15