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308.0 Aluminum vs. 6182 Aluminum

Both 308.0 aluminum and 6182 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
6.8 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
63 to 99
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
140 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
230 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
130 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
110 to 520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
30 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
10 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
95 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.9 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15