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3103-F Aluminum vs. ZK60A-F Magnesium

3103-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK60A-F magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3103-F aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK60A-F magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
46
Elongation at Break, % 28
7.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 38
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 68
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 40
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.6
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 99.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
92.5 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3