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3105 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

Both 3105 aluminum and EN AC-46300 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3105 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 29 to 67
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 20
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 95
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 240
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46 to 220
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6 to 19
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 15 to 340
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 31
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2 to 11
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 99.5
84 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.55