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328.0-T6 Aluminum vs. 6061-T6 Aluminum

Both 328.0-T6 aluminum and 6061-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6061-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 82
93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.1
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.0
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
95.9 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0.040 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15