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354.0-T62 Aluminum vs. 6061-T62 Aluminum

Both 354.0-T62 aluminum and 6061-T62 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T62 temper. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0-T62 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6061-T62 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
8.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
95.9 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.040 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15