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356.0 Aluminum vs. 355.0 Aluminum

Both 356.0 aluminum and 355.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 75
72 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 3.8
1.5 to 2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 75
55 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 190
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 240
200 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 190
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 43
38 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140 to 150
120 to 140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 8.2
2.7 to 5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 250
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 26
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 33
28 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64 to 71
60 to 69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 11
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
90.3 to 94.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants