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356.0 Aluminum vs. 4032 Aluminum

Both 356.0 aluminum and 4032 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 75
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 3.8
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 75
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 190
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 240
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 190
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 43
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140 to 150
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 8.2
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 250
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 26
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 33
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64 to 71
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 11
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
11 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15