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358.0-T6 Aluminum vs. ZK60A-T6 Magnesium

358.0-T6 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK60A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK60A-T6 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
46
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 300
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
13
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
92.5 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3