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5005 Aluminum vs. 5056 Aluminum

Both 5005 aluminum and 5056 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5005 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5056 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
4.9 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 38 to 86
140 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 130
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 230
290 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 41 to 210
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 52
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -740
-780
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 22
12 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 12 to 320
170 to 1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
30 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 31
36 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 10
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97 to 99.5
93 to 95.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.1
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants