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5005-O Aluminum vs. 3003 Aluminum

Both 5005-O aluminum and 3003 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5005-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 3003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28
28 to 65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45
39 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 75
68 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
110 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 41
40 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 52
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -740
-740
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
0.95 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 12
11 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
11 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
18 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.4
4.7 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97 to 99.5
96.8 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15