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5050-H34 Aluminum vs. 2618A Aluminum

Both 5050-H34 aluminum and 2618A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5050-H34 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2618A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
72
Elongation at Break, % 7.4
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 120
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 98.9
91.5 to 95.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.8 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.9 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.1 to 1.8
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15