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5050-H34 Aluminum vs. 5005A Aluminum

Both 5050-H34 aluminum and 5005A aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5050-H34 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 53
29 to 64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.4
1.1 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
38 to 82
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
71 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
43 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
14 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
5.0 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 98.9
97.5 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.1 to 1.8
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15