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6061-T6 Aluminum vs. 7049A-T6 Aluminum

Both 6061-T6 aluminum and 7049A-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6061-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049A-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 10
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
1800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.9 to 98.6
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.35
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15