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6162 Aluminum vs. 3102 Aluminum

Both 6162 aluminum and 3102 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6162 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3102 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.1
23 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 130
31 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
58 to 65
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
92 to 100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 270
28 to 34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 26
16 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 550
5.8 to 8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 30
9.4 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
4.1 to 4.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.7 to 98.9
97.9 to 99.95
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15