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7005 Aluminum vs. 1050 Aluminum

Both 7005 aluminum and 1050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7005 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 20
4.6 to 37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 190
31 to 57
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 230
52 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 400
76 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 350
25 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 43
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110 to 130
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -850
-750
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32 to 57
5.4 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 850
4.6 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 38
7.8 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 41
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 65
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 18
3.4 to 6.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94.7
99.5 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0

Comparable Variants