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7010 Aluminum vs. 242.0 Aluminum

Both 7010 aluminum and 242.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
0.5 to 1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15