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7010 Aluminum vs. 7022 Aluminum

Both 7010 aluminum and 7022 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7022 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
6.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
140 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
290 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
490 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
390 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
29 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
1100 to 1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
47 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
47 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
21 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
87.9 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
2.6 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
4.3 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants