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7010 Aluminum vs. ZA-12

7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
83
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
1.6 to 5.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
73 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
33
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
260 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
4.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
260 to 620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
87.1 to 89
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0