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7022 Aluminum vs. 5050 Aluminum

Both 7022 aluminum and 5050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
1.7 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
45 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
91 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
140 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
50 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
4.1 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
18 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
22 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
6.3 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
96.3 to 98.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
1.1 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15