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7050 Aluminum vs. 6014 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 6014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
43 to 79
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
96 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
97.1 to 99.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15