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7075 Aluminum vs. Alumina

7075 aluminum and alumina belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. 7075 aluminum is a metal, while alumina is a ceramic material. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (27, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is alumina.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.22 to 0.24
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
210 to 290

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
650 to 1730
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
2040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870 to 940
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
14 to 30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
6.7 to 8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.4 to 4.1

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
35 to 53
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
57 to 62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
14 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
3.7 to 10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
4.9 to 14