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7075 Aluminum vs. Low Expansion Glass-ceramic

7075 aluminum and low expansion glass-ceramic belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. 7075 aluminum is a metal, while low expansion glass-ceramic is a ceramic material. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (23, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is low expansion glass-ceramic.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.22
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
53

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
800
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
1.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
19
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
59
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
0.76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
28