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7075 Aluminum vs. Machinable Glass-ceramic

7075 aluminum and machinable glass-ceramic belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. 7075 aluminum is a metal, while machinable glass-ceramic is a ceramic material. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (26, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is machinable glass-ceramic.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
84

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
790
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
1.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
0.56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
4.3