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AISI 304N Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.5113 Steel

Both AISI 304N stainless steel and EN 1.5113 steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 304N stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5113 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 360
170 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 45
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 440
220 to 470
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 700
360 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1180
580 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 850
320 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
2.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 280
91 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1830
270 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 42
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 32
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 26
17 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.4 to 73.9
97 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.6 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.9 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025