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AISI 410 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 410 stainless steel and EN 1.4874 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 240
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 22
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 350
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 770
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 580
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
290

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 110
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 860
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 88.4
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0