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AM100A Magnesium vs. 852.0 Aluminum

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
210
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
15
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
8.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
86.6 to 91.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3