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AM100A Magnesium vs. EN AC-46600 Aluminum

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48 to 70
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
81
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
85.6 to 92.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
6.0 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15