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AM100A Magnesium vs. C53800 Bronze

AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM100A magnesium and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 6.8
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 150
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 140
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
37
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1000
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 15
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 210
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 44
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 54
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 17
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.3 to 10.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2