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AM60A Magnesium vs. 520.0 Aluminum

AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
66
Elongation at Break, % 8.8
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
25
Shear Strength, MPa 130
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
87.9 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 94.4
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15