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AZ31C Magnesium vs. C73100 Nickel Silver

AZ31C magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C73100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ31C magnesium and the bottom bar is C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 12
3.4 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Shear Strength, MPa 130
260 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
450 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
420 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
21 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
790 to 1560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
15 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
70.8 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.4 to 97
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
4.0 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 1.5
18 to 22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5