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AZ31C Magnesium vs. C77100 Nickel Silver

AZ31C magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C77100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ31C magnesium and the bottom bar is C77100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
27
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
52 to 56
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.4 to 97
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.0
0 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
9.0 to 12
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 1.5
30.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5