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AZ63A Magnesium vs. 711.0 Aluminum

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 711.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 83
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
89.8 to 92.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15