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AZ63A Magnesium vs. C69700 Brass

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
26
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
13.9 to 22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5