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AZ91C-F Magnesium vs. As-cast C82000 Copper

AZ91C-F magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while as-cast C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ91C-F magnesium and the bottom bar is as-cast C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 60
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
60
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.8
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.1 to 9.3
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5