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ABS vs. Steatite

ABS and steatite belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. ABS is a polymeric material, while steatite is ceramic. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 12 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ABS and the bottom bar is steatite.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 2.0 to 2.6
68 to 120
Flexural Strength, MPa 72 to 97
32 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37 to 110
60 to 220

Thermal Properties

Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 81 to 95
7.0 to 9.0

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 Hz 3.1 to 3.2
6.0
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 15 to 16
7.9 to 16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.0 to 1.4
1.9 to 2.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.79 to 1.4
14 to 32
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 44
52 to 83
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
6.4 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 37
13 to 42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 50
5.1 to 33