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Alumina vs. 3003 Aluminum

Alumina and 3003 aluminum belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Alumina is a ceramic material, while 3003 aluminum is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (28, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is alumina and the bottom bar is 3003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 370
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.22 to 0.24
0.33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 290
110 to 240

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650 to 1730
180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 2040
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870 to 940
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14 to 30
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.7 to 8.2
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.4 to 4.1
2.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 53
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 57 to 62
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 23
11 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 28
18 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7 to 10
71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 14
4.7 to 10