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Alumina vs. 355.0 Aluminum

Alumina and 355.0 aluminum belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Alumina is a ceramic material, while 355.0 aluminum is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (28, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is alumina and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 370
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.22 to 0.24
0.33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 290
200 to 260

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650 to 1730
180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 2040
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870 to 940
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14 to 30
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.7 to 8.2
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.4 to 4.1
2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 53
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 57 to 62
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 23
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 28
28 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7 to 10
60 to 69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 14
9.1 to 12