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Alumina vs. 5082 Aluminum

Alumina and 5082 aluminum belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Alumina is a ceramic material, while 5082 aluminum is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (26, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is alumina and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 370
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.22 to 0.24
0.33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 290
380 to 400

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650 to 1730
180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 2040
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870 to 940
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14 to 30
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.7 to 8.2
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.4 to 4.1
2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 53
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 57 to 62
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 23
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 28
43 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7 to 10
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 14
17 to 18