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Alumina vs. 5110A Aluminum

Alumina and 5110A aluminum belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Alumina is a ceramic material, while 5110A aluminum is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (26, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is alumina and the bottom bar is 5110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 370
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.22 to 0.24
0.33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 290
100 to 190

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650 to 1730
180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 2040
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870 to 940
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14 to 30
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.7 to 8.2
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.4 to 4.1
2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 53
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 57 to 62
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 23
10 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 28
18 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7 to 10
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 14
4.5 to 8.4