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Alumina vs. ECTFE

Alumina and ECTFE belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Alumina is a ceramic material, while ECTFE is polymeric. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is alumina and the bottom bar is ECTFE.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 370
1.6
Flexural Strength, MPa 260 to 430
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 290
49

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650 to 1730
150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 2040
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870 to 940
1170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14 to 30
0.15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.7 to 8.2
100

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 Hz 8.0 to 9.0
2.3
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 7.8 to 11
2.6
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 8.9 to 12
18
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 6.2 to 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.4 to 4.1
1.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 53
0.52
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 57 to 62
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 23
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 28
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7 to 10
0.078
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 14
22