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Alumina vs. FEP

Alumina and FEP belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Alumina is a ceramic material, while FEP is polymeric. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is alumina and the bottom bar is FEP.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 370
0.43
Flexural Strength, MPa 260 to 430
24
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 290
20

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650 to 1730
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 2040
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870 to 940
1170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14 to 30
0.22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.7 to 8.2
95

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 Hz 8.0 to 9.0
1.9
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 7.8 to 11
2.0
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 8.9 to 12
22
Electrical Dissipation At 1 Hz 0.00031 to 0.0011
0.00026
Electrical Dissipation At 1 MHz 0.00049 to 0.0013
0.00065
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 6.2 to 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.4 to 4.1
2.1

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 53
0.11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 57 to 62
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 23
2.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 28
7.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7 to 10
0.088
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 14
35